Final Capstone Trip to Santa Cruz Island

This weekend marked the last of my trips to Santa Cruz Island for my capstone project. It was my final weekend of data collection, and lots of data was collected. It was great weekend to go out to SCI as there was a fire crew on the island conducting controlled burns of previous eucalyptus debris piles. The National Park Service Division of Fire and Aviation Management sent two teams, one from Joshua Tree National Park and the other from Kings Canyon/Sequoia National Park to conduct the burns. It was such a unique opportunity to see them burning on the island, and I have to give a huge thanks to the fire teams for staying clear of my study sites and not disrupting them! I would also like to thank my assistant, Daniella Caccavalla, who accompanied me this weekend and assisted with data collection; Clark Cowan from NPS who assisted with plant identification and logistics; and finally the fire crews once again. It was the best way to end my time on Santa Cruz Island for this project!

Fresh Water testing for Microplastics begins!

Thru my WRPI/USDA grant I will be testing fresh water sources for microplastics, that flow to the ocean.  Ventura River, Perkins Estuary, Santa Clara River and Calleguas Creek will be the 4 main water sheds for testing at the river mouth into the ocean.  I am testing the soil as well as the water for the presence and abundance of microplastics.  Then I will be testing the watershed at its point source of pollution, which are the sewer treatment facilities that drain directly into 3/4 of these water sheds.

Threatened Western Snowy plovers and Endangered California Least Terns nest at the mouths of all of these water sheds as well as many other migrating water fowl.  I will be working with the Nest Monitor at Ormond beach where Perkins Estuary is located to possibly check hatched eggs for toxins as well.

I also have fresh water soil samples from watersheds in the Santa Monica Mountains that are not point source fed and have found micro plastics.  I am curious to see what the difference in abundance and types of particles we find in these different water sheds.  Hopefully with this information we can work on more policy change and infrastructure changes to the way we pollute our watersheds with plastic particles.

The Vulnerable Professor

Recently, I’ve been examining Brené Brown’s research about vulnerability and it’s really got me thinking about what it means to college and university professors, as well as how it may be acting as a barrier to innovation. I suspect that vulnerability may seem like a strange topic to many of you. However, my experiences, which I share below, […]

Trip to Santa Rosa Island

This week I will be going to Santa Rosa Island with the high school students. They will be participating in National park vegetation survey and sandy beach survey. Similar to the one they did at Carpinteria State Beach back in February.  I will be staying for 3 days out there. This is a great opportunity for students to connect with nature, which I will be paying close attention to.

Going to Santa Rosa Island 

I am going out with the High school group 1 to Santa Rosa island research station. We will be it there for 4 days. It will be a lot of fun but really crazy. More pictures and information to come. 

 

Fun in the Sun – Discovery and Education with Underwater Robots

20160314_102525It all began with a box filled with PVC pipe, some dedicated AARR students from our B-WET-funded Crossing the Channel Mentoring Program at CSUCI and the very curious students of Robert J. Frank Intermediate School who participate in Ms. Meza’s Oceanography classes (4th and 7th period).  For two weeks this past month, these students learned the history of unmanned underwater exploration through the use of Remotely Operated Vehicles (ROVs) and how they are helpful in conducting scientific research in areas that are difficult or dangerous for scuba divers. This enriching information was presented to aid them in developing ideas for their own research with this technology.

Students attach floats to add buoyancy to their ROVs.Buoyancy, Center of Gravity and its effects on Stability were all the rage by the end of the first week. These amazing students broke up into teams and constructed the frame for their own ROV, discovered the physics involved with weight and flotation and started applying their knowledge to the construction.  20160316_102248

Everything was about Positive, Negative and Neutral buoyancy for the start of the second week.  The students can be seen attaching flotation after they mounted their motors to their submersible vehicles.

Control and Operation created a little fun chaos.  As seen in the video at the end it wasn’t long before they were up and running their vehicles.   The students held a friendly timed competition that started by descending to a position in a quadrat and then manuevering their vehicles through two hula hoops suspended in water.  They then navigating to a pole that simulated a pier pylon which they would face for a photo stop an then descend into a quadrat on each side of the pole.  After the students completed these steps they returned to their starting quadrat.  The top two teams will get to take their ROV to Santa Rosa Island and deploy them at the pier.

20160317_13040712800386_10201503224459168_8553839598327448676_n

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reflection

New Orleans will always have a place in my heart after this trip. This city is alive with music, culture and cuisine. But this trip showed me there was more to NOLA than Bourbon Street. Places like the lower 9th ward are still broken from hurricane Katrina. The levee tour displayed failures in the system that destroyed areas like the lower 9th. We toured the French Quarter and enjoyed the cuisine and music. 

   
The woodland band transects were one of my favorite parts of this trip. Going through the elderberry and rad maple in search of invasive species was the primary goal of the transects. We did this to compare transects from previous years. We saw various flora and fauna between the woodland park and Jean Lafitte National Park from armadillos, snakes and alligators to willow oak and blackberry. The wildlife was impressive and intriguing to see, it is very different from Southern California’s ecosystems.  

  We got a chance to help the food desert situation in the more remote and underprivileged parts of Louisiana. Through out the trip we had three days to help do gardening for local gardens. We went to Capstone gardens and set up aquaponic systems. The next location we went to was Carols house set up a seasonal garden for the local community. After that we did gardening at Grow Dat a youth group farm to teach skills and leadership to its participants.  

 

Web Text #1

To the mother I once knew,

Thank-you for teaching me everything I know and then teaching me how to live without you. Mother-daughter relationships are meant to last a lifetime you said, but you have shown me that is a lie. It has been almost a year since you abandoned and disowned me, and I am proud to say that I have grown more this past year than in my entire life.

As a child you picked me up when I fell and cleaned my cuts, but now as I have grown older, you are the one who makes those cuts. You always told me that you would love me forever and that God would too. Mom you told me to love everyone and to accept everyone as they are, so then why can you not love your daughter as she is? You told me that every person is God’s creation and that he loves them all, so why do you tell me I am going to burn in Hell?

Mother, we both worked so hard through my high school years to get me to college and now you do not want any part of my accomplishments. You missed my high school graduation, my college orientation, move-in day, and every college experience I have had because of vengeance. Will it take you until my college graduation or medical school graduation to let go?

I am tired mother; I am so tired of having this continuous fight with you. I thought we had an understanding between us after all of those countless talks and bonding dates. I am so tired of getting rejected by you and having to beg you for love and attention, I am emotionally drained. Did you not get enough payback when you dropped all of my belongings in front of the school for everyone to see? You have deprived me of a family and then you wonder why I do not continue to reach out to you.

You have taught me to guard myself so much and to never depend on another person like I depended on you because they can leave you in an instant. At times it is even hard to be with the person I love because you have instilled the doubt of people abandoning me on a dime.

It is sad to think that I am not as positive and carefree as I used to be, for all the turmoil you have dragged me through mother. You made it so I had no one but you, I was forever locked in a cage, imprisoned by the mistrust you bestowed upon me. And when you shut me out and left me, I had no one to turn to, I looked for ways out of my situation like going to place not of here. You made me want to take my life because in that moment I felt that no one wanted me and that no one would miss me. Mother you were wrong for doing that to me, but I know you cannot help your selfish personality.

I am sorry that I could not be the person you wanted me to be mother, but I love who I love and I cannot help it.

Sincerely,

Your daughter Kayla Ann

Lesbian and gay adolescents face many extreme hardships, especially coming out to their family/ parents about their sexual orientation. Often times families are uneducated about homosexuality and are closed minded due to their religious beliefs and homophobia. Many youths and even adults continuously push off the thought of announcing their sexual prefaces to their parents, for fear of being disowned and a disappointment. How can we better prepare parents for the possibility of their child coming-out or prepare these teens for the hardships that come along with revealing themselves to their families? We face a chance of rejection every time we disclose our sexual preferences to a new person. Is it not bad enough that you have to do that with almost every person you meet?  I at times have felt very scared because I have met a wonderful person and friend and it is terrifying that I have to tell them who I choose to love and that they might not accept that. Being lesbian is not WHO I am, but it is a part of who I am. Being disowned by my entire family and closest sibling because of who I choose to love is very difficult. For instance, if my own family does not accept me for who I am than who will because even my own mother does not.

The period of adolescence and teen years are already confusing and full of turmoil without adding the result of being gay to it.            10 to 12% of all youth are lesbian, gay, or bisexual (Sanders, 433). Surprisingly to most people adolescence realize that they are gay or lesbian at a young age, for instance around 12 or 13 years old (Sanders, 434). Oftentimes they take comfort in telling a specific family member or professional person they trust. This can lead to issues of their parents finding out from another person besides their son or daughter which only causes more turmoil within the family. When they become self aware of their homosexuality the second step is to develop resilient ways to a socially oppressive norm when disclosing their sexual preferences (Sanders, 434). With all of these aspects comes the danger of being identified as a gay teen, take Matthew Shepard who was an out of the closet young adult that lead him to being beaten unconscious and left to die at the age of 21 in 2000.

What does it mean to be gay? What are the hardships? In the 70s homosexuality was considered a mental illness, that was less than 50 years ago. The gay population as a whole is becoming more widely accepted with the teachings of tolerance and diversity, but there are still many difficulties that homosexual people are required to overcome. There are relatively accepted benefits within society which are lost to homosexual persons’, such as loss of friends due to sexual orientation, lose job security, prone to harassment, lose of legal protections that heterosexuals automatically have, and disowned by religion (Borhek, 126). These are just some of the aspects of life that homosexual people automatically surrender when they reveal their sexual identity. It has not occurred until recently that some states are legalizing gay marriage, for they see it as a constitutional right to marry whomever you choose. So yes society has gone from thinking homosexuality as a mental illness to legalizing marriage among them, but gay people still take on the heavy task of oppression. With this being said it is legitimate that adolescents fear the act of being known, for the result may be harmful to their family and the person’s financial, psychological, and home life.

The question that is on every gay or lesbians’ mind is “Should I tell my family and friends?”. Most teens put off exposing their true identity until they are young adults for specific reasons, “… to say nothing until he or she is old enough to be self-supporting and living in his or her own home” (Borhek, 124). In other words, these adolescents are afraid of being disowned by their family and becoming homeless resulting in jobs such as prostitution, so they wait until being completely independent. For those who do disclose their sexual orientation to their families at a young age, “… counseling can still be beneficial.” (Borhek, 124). Personally I received sole counseling from the state after my parents threw me out and it did not help my psychological status, without my family partaking in it.

The next question is how do the parents feel and why do they have negative reactions to their child coming out homosexual.  Parents often feel a sense of shame and guilt for raising a “gay” child due to the values of society where that is not normal, so they feel as if they have failed in some way (Armesto, 147). For example, “… proneness to shame and proneness to guilt may lead to different ways of experiencing and handling interpersonal events such as a child disclosing his homosexuality.” (Armesto, 148). Since the parent feels shame upon themselves for doing something wrong they portray that as a negative connotation which causes their reaction to be negative towards    their child’s sexuality. They also look upon cultural, religious, and personal ideals which conclude that being gay is a very difficult lifestyle with many obstacles. There are many support groups and information regarding the families of gay teens and the process of coming out. The one fact that is not stated in the research is that a parent should love their child unconditionally, no matter if they disagree with their personal choices.

Unfortunately, oppression is a great factor when regarding the gay community and more so specifically for adolescents. With that being said coming out to your family can be a life changing decision, but it is a responsibility to yourself to be truthful about who you are.  Yes, parents might reject you and throw you out in the street, but as they say if there is a will there is a way. Coming out of the closet is a very scary thing, especially when you are required to do it with every person you meet. Most people do not recognize the obstruction of being gay, it entails that you are fearful for your life and the acceptance of those closest to you. So mother I end this with the hope that you have a better understanding of who I am and what your lack of acceptance does to me; I will cease to apologize for WHO I am.

Anything but a breeze

Hi Guys,

Hope you had an awesome spring break, even though I am sure the homework load from all your courses kept you busy. Or maybe not? Just as a status update, I know in my last post I stated that my group partner and I changed our initial topic of “baby talk” to adverse effects of caffeine. However, we decided to revert back to our initial topic but this time address it from a different angle. In which, we now are examining the use of “baby talk” not only with children but with the elderly and in intimate relationships. Nevertheless, in sake of not being repetitive and not overlapping with what I discussed in my vlog, I will spare you guys the technicalities behind our group inquiry project.

However, I do want to discuss the current interdisciplinary dilemma I am going through right now. As I mentioned in one of my earlier posts I am currently taking Marketing 442 which is the psychology of judgment decision making. One of the course assignments that is required in this class is a group paper accompanied by a group presentation. In which, I do not mind doing papers or presentations at all. However, when the subject matter is not the funnest of concepts then it is challenging. My group’s topic is prospect theory. If you guys do not know what prospect theory is, you don’t want to know. No, just kidding prospect theory  in short, is an economic theory that illustrates the outcomes of choices associated with risk. For example, I win $100 at a casino, but I decide to continue to gamble . In which, I have a choice to either cash it in or to

 

Thesis paper

  I have been doing some more research and reading for my thesis. There is a lot of interesting papers out there about citizen science. I found one about using Twitter for citizen science. It’s been an interesting read. I am feeling a little better about writing my new introduction paper. I am very happy with my topic because of this reason. Lots of good interesting papers.

A few papers that I have found