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Social Media as a Search Tool

Good digital citizens “use the internet regularly and effectively,” according to the authors of the book Digital Citizenship: The Internet, Society, and Participation. By that definition, I think that most of us have some work to do on becoming better digital citizens. This post is the 3rd in a series that will target research on rising tuition costs (see Scholarly Research on Rising Tuition) for a Digital Citizenship class at CSU Channel Islands (CSUCI).  Social media as a search tool for information sharing is the topic of this particular post.

I have never before considered actively using social media to find knowledge. I, of course, have used social media sites to read gossip and share little tidbits but never to pursue information on heavy topics. While rising tuition costs are a hot topic across the web and the world, I was intrigued by the types of conversations going on over the social media platforms that I frequent. Twitter, in particular, was a source of several jokes (see picture below) and pushing of political platforms for candidates in upcoming elections.

A large part of the conversation on Twitter about tuition is comprised of people cracking jokes

A large part of the conversation on Twitter about tuition is comprised of people cracking jokes

 

A basic search for tuition on both Twitter and Facebook generated the accompanying hashtags #FeelTheBern and #Bernie2016 which is understandable since that is a major part of the platform Bernie Sanders is running on, but I felt that these hashtags contribute little to the conversation on tuition. The focus of conversations that link tuition and Bernie Sanders, is Bernie Sanders, therefore tuition is a small piece that fits into the greater puzzle. Another trending topic on Twitter and Facebook revolves around Hillary Clinton attacking (unconvincingly, according to ALTERNET) Bernie Sanders’s stance. While I am thrilled that people are showing interest in the presidential election, these were not the types of results that I was looking for.

After sifting through the jokes and politics, I was able to find some new articles that didn’t come up in previous investigations, but little information on the major players that are discussing tuition on social media.

I will be looking more into researching this topic effectively on social media, but for the moment, I am somewhat gratified with the results and eager to improve my findings.

 

Until next time,

MGH, professor in Training

 

 

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Social Media

This week I searched my topic  of the LGBT community on social media. The media I chose was Facebook and Instagram. In both social media sights I typed in LGBT. Simply that, no hashtag no nothing. I was pleasantly surprised to find that on Facebook it took me directly to LGBT News and the next sight was LGBT Nation. Both sights had many articles having to do with the LGBT community. Many of them were about what was happening around the world with regards to the LGBT community. I found that the LGBT Nation page was much more focused on what was happening in US politics. The LGBT News was also about politics but also took into account pop culture, not just political news. It also had as its banner the message “Be Brave” which I felt was heartwarming.

As previously mentioned I visited Instagram as well. I did not search through hashtag at first but simply put the acronym LGBT and was featured the account of LGBT text. It was hilarious in a meaningful kind of way. I also looked up the hashtag but only found vague pictures. I did however look up Ellen Page’s Instagram because I saw her on the LGBT News timeline. She had a speech for the Human Rights Campaign Dinner. Anyway, I discovered that she is in a movie called Free Held, which is about two women who are in love with each other in which one of the women contracts cancer and attempts to have her pension benefits be passed on to her partner. I feel this movie will have historical significance because I cannot recall a movie about a gay/lesbian couple as the main characters and at least one of the main actors be lesbian in real life. I am ecstatic about the information I found on Ellen Page’s account.

I, for one, am going to watch and support this movie.

Oct. 4 English Learners

I earned my degree and credential out of state. When I returned to California I began working as substitute teacher in the LAUSD. I was shocked when I walked into my first assignment. It was first grade, minutes from my home. When I walked in the door I learned that I would be teaching in English AND Spanish! I was not fluent in Spanish, I had taken 2 years of high school Spanish six year prior! In this particular model, I was supposed to teach everything twice, English, then Spanish. On the board when I walked in was written Mi nombre es ________ and below it was My name is _________ . As I walked around the classroom I saw many papers with Mi name es Jimmy. This was my introduction for teaching EL students. I continued to substitute in the Northeast San Fernando for 10 more years. I became familiar with about ten different models of instruction for addressing the needs of English Learners as I worked in various schools. This has been a source of questions for me over the years. Many of the schools had Spanish speaking aides and/or programs addressing  students with Spanish as their first language. However, the students with other languages, Korean, Armenian, Tagalog, Persian, etc., did not get the same support. Some of the schools had high concentrations of these languages, and yet no services. I wondered why. In another school district I worked in we had 11 different languages represented. Spanish was the largest subgroup and garnered most of the attention. I was grateful that Kagan Strategies, SDAIE strategies, etc. attracted more attention because these could be used across the schools regardless of the language.

Currently, my class of 28 first graders is 100% English Learners with Spanish and Mixteco being their primary language. My instruction all day long incorporates specific strategies to help students learn rich content more easily. Even with all students being EL we incorporate leveled groups for learning English, and students have many pull-out programs for assistance. All are intended for support, yet can be disruptive to the continuity of our students’ learning. This is where I believe the teacher’s attitude and school wide attitudes are  so important. There are pros and cons for for various models. Dual immersion sounds ideal, but are we offering dual immersion for students with primary languages other than Spanish? Or do they participate and then have their home language ignored as they learn 2 other languages? Is there a certain concentration percentage necessary to make a program viable?

This chapter simplifies a complicated issue. The important take away for me is a self-evaluation on my own attitude. Am I valuing the primary language aspect of my students, or am I viewing it as a problem? What is the attitude school-wide? Am I a positive influence in this regard? Am I a advocate for inclusion and/or inclusion attitudes?

Oct 4 FACULTY DIVERSITY

As I read Chapter 5 I found myself a little disinterested in the concern of having faculty members of diversity at the college level. Personally, I’ve had a fairly diverse set of instructors. Some have been great and some I felt were not high quality. The text did a good job of presenting some of the benefits of a diverse faculty, but nothing particularly outstanding. It seemed like common sense to me. I was interested in the fact that  the various forms of recruitment and the wording of ads  produced such different results in applications and hiring.  The author highlighted some good ideas for changing recruitment approaches that I think would possibly result in more diverse hiring.

There was one point of discussion  that struck me on page 159. The author cites a study that talks about the trend for candidates to be hired if they had integrated diversity into their expertise. It was troubling to me that a white male who did ‘feminist studies’ would be chosen over a women for a position when other things were similar. I was not upset because I was a women, but because it illustrated the problem more remarkably than the other commentary. Following this was a discussion about this creating a disinterest in URM candidates who then turn to fields other than education where their expertise would be more valued. Perhaps, I was a little dense in getting the point, but it’s a tragedy to be losing that pool of quality candidates. For me, this really brought the faculty diversity issue to a head for me.

Patient Education: Colostomy Care

There are a multitude of websites and YouTube videos available for patients seeking more information on colostomy care. However, for patients that do not have access to internet resources or who are not educated in technology usage, finding information may be a challenge. I found a booklet from Cedars-Siani Medical Center given to patients for colostomy education and information. I found the booklet to be helpful in the sense that it addressed troubleshooting issues such as intimacy, travel,  leakage, and how to approach friends and family about this medical condition. There is also detailed information about the anatomy of the abdomen, tips for taking care of and cleaning the stoma, skin care, and diet. I found the images throughout the booklet to be lacking detail, so I think a good supplement to this would be a take home dvd so that patients  are able to view the techniques being put into action. Below is the link for you to check it out!

Click to access colostomy_booklet2.pdf

 

 

Part 2

So I searched for scholarly articles on the topic of affordability of college and I found a lot of African Americans not being able to reach for higher education because its too expensive for them type articles. I understood it but I didn’t really get it. Is that only including the people that aren’t awarded financial aid and they pay out of pocket for the whole lot of it? I found it annoying I’m not going sugar coat my feelings. I thought every time I saw it get off my page aaggghhhh. It made me angry; here’s why: I understand we’re a minority, poor, not afforded the advantage of others, as well as dealt many unfortunate circumstances in life. But don’t just take the whole population and write us off. Not everyone chooses to get a higher level of education. While others do what they have to do to get there. I don’t want to rant or go on a tangent but the fact is I feel like that was a small sample of the population or something. Most African American people cant afford higher education but they have options to be able to afford college. Some people just decided not to go or didn’t really look into it and for some their life took a detour. So don’t say they aren’t going because its not affordable. But because sometimes its not an option.

Any who that’s what I found a lot of and decided to share my thoughts on it.

 

Scholarly Research on Rising Tuition

This post is the 2nd in a series of posts that will target research on rising tuition costs (see Search Engine Search: Rising Tuition) for a Digital Citizenship class at CSU Channel Islands (CSUCI). This week, rather than using the basic search engines such as Google and Yahoo, I explored Google Scholar and the databases of the CSUCI library. I didn’t initially expect to find many differences in the results that I gathered from the two different mediums, but was pleasantly surprised.

It appears that the results from Google Scholar were more informational than theoretical. The articles that I found addressed a lot of facts: trends over the past X amount of years, effect on enrollment on a year to year basis, etc. By searching the databases however, I found more articles that examined, truly questioned, and offered tentative explanations and solutions to combat the problem. In psychology, we would denote differences such as these as similar to the differences between basic and applied research,

In hindsight, I should have realized that there is a reason that you must be given access to scholarly databases. The information that anyone can find on the internet does not include some of the best information out there: the research and analysis from experts in the field. For the average person looking for information on rising tuition, I think that Google Scholar is a valid resource for identifying the scope of the problem, but that searching academic databases would ultimately be better for identifying and analyzing the root of the problem. If I didn’t identify with this problem so personally, I might be satisfied with the numbers and facts. As a college student myself, I’m much more interested in finding information and prominent figures that seek with purpose to change the narrative.

Until next time,

MGH

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Peer Reviewed Articles

So this week my assignment was to look up my topic, the LGBT community, and find it on a database  to look for peer reviewed articles.

What I found out that there was a lot of articles to my surprise. I searched from the database Academic Search Premier and categorized it under the Communications field of study, as it is my major. I did not, however, type my search topic under quotations; I wanted to see how many results I would find if I didn’t. I found two that I liked and read them. One was about the LGBT history which I found to be fascinating. I knew about LGBT history before but I did learn a thing or two, like how LGBT history is mostly about gay men. That is only talking about one account, there is much history that is missing and I for one want to learn about it.

The second article was about LGBT oppression and I know that sounds a bit cliche but it is an important topic that needs to be addressed. So I read the article and it talked about norms, what is seen as normal in society. I found out that in a lot of cases, and this article specialized in schools, the LGBT students were harassed by not only the other students but by staff as well. Then the article addressed how integration between races had set up a dialogue between the two and how eventually everything got better. Certainly there are still some issues out there but it’s not nearly as bad as it once was. So since there has been integration of LGBT people, well there always has been but people are now aware of it, there is a glimmer of hope that one day the oppression of LGBT people will be a thing of the past.

Side note; there were a lot, and I mean tons, of articles addressing transgendered individuals. There were also very few to no articles about lesbians. This was all very interesting.

Using my College Library

In this week’s challenge we had to look up our topics on Google Scholar and use our library data base.

The first thing I use was Google Scholar. I typed in a key word and a bunch of results but got results that didn’t really pertain to my topic or that were just too broad. It tried again but with quotation marks, my results were better. Once I started looking and started to find articles I thought I could use I got excited. What I was not excited about was all the reading I had to do just to figure out if I really needed the article or if it was really good for my topic. Eventually I would try to find the summary or the discussion part of the article to better see if I needed it without having to read the whole thing.

My next step was using the library data base. I looked at the YouTube video that my professor’s had posted to better see how to use it. After watching the video I headed right in. We used Academic Search Premier. After typing in my key words using quotation marks and clicking on the box that said full text I discovered there is more that one could do. So I clicked on the language I wanted, the years I wanted it from, and I made sure it was scholarly. Another thing I discovered on my own was that I could make my own folder to put my articles in. That is where I put all my articles that were related to health care.

From the school library I was able to research done on women’s health. There was actually a lot on women’s health, mostly to promote it and to do more research specifically on women’s health. There was also a journal article about learning more about the differences in the sexes, women’s health services, and partnerships with businesses and the scientific community. What I found most interesting was that the Office of Research on Women’s Health was the main source or article that women’s health was being done on. There were not many other journal articles that were on women’s health that did not have (ORWH) on it. What I found on Google Scholar were articles too, but not any from ORWH that I saw. What I did find were articles on how doctors could treat their patients better. Mostly on how some doctors could be a little prejudice/racist when diagnosing their patients. Mostly, what I read is that doctors are asking questions that pertain to the patients race or making decisions based on race. Yes, there are differences in health based on race, but the doctors must be aware that it is not to all diseases or sicknesses that race is a factor. It was also found that patients were being treated better when they were Caucasian rather than African American, Asian Or Hispanic, even White Hispanics were treated better. I used treated in the sense of health care and character. These are just a few of the findings that I found and the results that came from it.

Search Engine Search: Rising Tuition

A previous post of mine entitled “Social Issues for College Students” detailed a list of issues that I felt were relevant to college students today. In my Digital Citizenship class, we have been assigned to address and explore one issue in depth and the one that I will be examining is the phenomenon of rising tuition costs. For purposes of context, I found this issue to be the most pressing for college students on both daily and long-term bases. If costs continue to rise, we will have students that are avoiding school because they are unable to afford it. The students that do take on the costs and attend school anyway are being saddled with crippling debt that will take several years to pay off. One of the big questions behind this issue are when do the benefits stop outweighing the cost? In other words, how much money is too much?

This week I have done a search engine search on the costs of higher education on the following engines: Google, Yahoo, Bing, and DuckDuckGo. The results varied for each engine, but I was able to find some of the same information on each. I have found that the top results are not necessarily the best sources of information, which I would personally define as being scholarly in nature. The top results are those like The Huffington Post and The New York Times. While those two particular examples are more reliable than most because of more editing and checking of sources, they are still platforms that mostly express opinion. I understand more so than ever why professors are constantly telling students to use scholarly articles and databases for research. The simple fact of the matter is that scholarly resources are evaluated by experts in the field for accuracy, proper information gathering, and facts to back up opinions. I also noticed that DuckDuckGo (an incognito browser that does not track your online presence), presented me with more professional sites such as NPR and US News because it has no idea about the articles that I have previously read on the popular sites listed above.

I look forward to delving more into this topic because I find it to be of the utmost relevancy for college students today and those who love them.

 

Until next time,

MGH. Professor in Training

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