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Well Known Difficulties

Immediately after I read author E. Shelley Reid’s article, “Ten Ways To Think About Writing:Metaphoric Musings for College Writing Students” I analyzed the various difficulties I must over come in order to write a substantial piece of work. I came to the conclusion that just like myself, many other authors face not only similar issues but identical ones as well. Reid addresses these various difficulties in her article, therefore making it very relatable.

One of the very first concepts addressed in this article is the many rules and limitations that one must conform to in order to write a grammatically correct and appealing piece (Reid pg.3). I have always felt the pressure of following the rules of writing just as Reid addresses. For example, as I produce this response I am continuously rereading and rewording my thoughts and sentences. I admit, although I will reorganize and rewrite these thoughts continuously, when completed I will do it once more. Now, although this brings forth additional work upon myself, this is a beneficial quality to have. One can never be to sure about something. Based on prior knowledge, I know that at times, the thought you possess makes complete sense in your mind as well as the moment you write it down. As soon as you are to read it aloud to yourself, it makes absolutely no sense. Reid states that when you write to the rules, it seems more like a chore than a connective process (Reid pg.4) I agree completely keeping up with these rules makes the experience less appealing, although one may make these rules a habit and apply it at all times.

Details have always been a large issue for me. While writing I ask myself whether or not I am over explaining. Is it concise enough? Is it vague? How can I make this better? This is what Reid means by the little green ball  metaphor (Reid pg.6). I am capable of getting a basic point across, now, whether or not someone interprets it the way I displayed it is completely based on the way I detail it. I could easily write “my red dog jumped over the fence”. Now someone else could assume it was a certain type of dog based off of its ability to jump over a fence. Now if I wrote “My maroon chihuahua jumped over the 1 foot fence” I have completely changed the whole dynamic of the sentence. Then other things come up, such as, what was the purpose of telling you that the dog was maroon, is that too much detail? There is a balance we have to display with detail.

Keeping a reader interested throughout the story is a difficult task to do. I commend any author that is capable of doing so. As a reader, generally I wouldnt pick up a book that does not interest me within the first few pages. Nor will I continue to read one if it begins substantially and degrades in excitement from then on. Reid writes of this metaphor “Pink houses and Choruses”, describing that although we are told not to repeat ourselves, a small introduction or “heads-up” would be beneficial to the reader(Reid pg11). Many authors and public speakers face this issue repeatedly. This happens to be the most difficult issue for myself. I consider myself to be a storyteller, in my life I feel there is always a story for every situation. Not only does it keep the conversation flowing, there’s a chance i’ll get others to open up. Now, telling your story is difficult, what details are important and which events do have to get across? I dont want to bore my audience, but I do want them to understand while also making it short and concise. The issue I face for example, consists of me telling one of my dreams to my friends and then steering off somewhere. I begin telling them about the moment there is conflict in my dream and then continue to a background story or continue to justify why something is. I dont have to justify nor have they asked me to do so. It slows down the excitement I have built for the  entire dream. I developed the habit now to tell them before hand, who is in my dream and what it consists of, therefore there arent any weird surprises or justifications that need to be later addressed.

There is always a difficulty limiting your piece. How much is too much, but is too little too vague? Some like to limit one topic into one paragraph as I am doing so now. I come to the realization that some of my paragraphs may be quite long so I should probably split them into two paragraphs. Wont that make two extremely short paragraphs though? Reid explains this as “doing your laundry with paragraphs”(Reid pg15). Trying out new things, making your paragraphs concise but also stretching them a bit is not a bad choice to make. I have this strategy I use when writing. I write down every thought that comes to mind anything I think is relevant or important. Once I am finished, I read it out loud and then begin to add or delete any information I think is relevant or irrelevant. Reading out loud broadens your understanding of your piece. For example, once I am finished writing this post, I will go paragraph by paragraph making them more concise and to the point. I may even add to them if I feel the need to.

The final concept I feel is important when writing, is using outside information. No matter where you get it and who you get it from, you must always give credit to your source(Reid pg16). Not only are you benefiting from other writers, youre helping this author expand their ideas. It’s a win win situation indeed. Although the idea or thought is not solely yours, it will broaden the field for further ideas. Someday someone might use your piece as a source. As long as credit is given where credit is due.

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Reid, E. Shelley. “Ten Ways To Think About Writing: Metaphoric Musings for College Writing Students.” Ed. Charles Lowe and Pavel Zemliansky. Vol. 2. West Lafayette, IN: Parlor P, 2011. 3-23. Writing Spaces. Web. 17 Feb. 2016.

 

Simple Mistakes

As writers we have all come across difficulties in how we write. One thing that always makes writing difficult for me is the specific set of rules I have to follow. There are times where if I am passionate about what I’m writing about I’ll get lost in getting my point across that I’ll be careless about the specific principles I have to follow. In the essay Ten Ways to Think about Writing; Metaphoric Musings for College Writing Students the first thing the writer points out is “A thousand rules and three principles” which goes on to explain most of the unspoken basic rules of writing that so many people forget about. After reading the first se3ction of the essay I’ve come to realize that in previous essays I’ve written I have made the mistakes the writer speaks about. One specific example is that I have started my sentences with “but” and “and” by the time I catch my mistake my essay is already submitted. Just recently in one of my previous blog posts I started one of my sentences with “but” and I didn’t realize I did until one of my friends commented on my mistake. Since most of the basic rules are so simple those are the rules we forget the most. The only thing I can do is pay extra attention to the small mistakes because most of the time a small mistake can make a big difference.

One of the things I have difficulty with as a writer is getting my point across to the specific audience I’m targeting my words towards to Reid writes in her essay in the section “Pink Houses & Choruses: Keeping Your Reader with You” about targeting your audience. I admit there are times when my writing has been too casual when it’s meant to be professional. Usually, when this happens I always go back to fix my writing. Personally I feel like I always have to go back and revise my writing because most of the time when I write I need to be focused on what I want write about and usually if I’m not focused in my writing I make mistakes that need to be fixed. I think before writing a good technique is to find the auwriting1dience your writing is directed at that way there’s no mistake in the format of your writing.

Trying to get your argument across is difficult, not only because it needs to be concise but also because there’s a limit to what you can say. Reid writes about shortening our arguments to make our arguments stronger. Nobody would be interested in reading an essay that drags on and never gets their point across. When I write and I’m trying to present an argument I provide too much background about the argument instead of presenting a strong argument which makes the evidence to be longer than necessary. Usually because of this I have to make sure my argument is strong and concise.

Assuming is something that can ruin your writing. Reid expresses that assuming your readers understand your writing with no explanation is a mistake so many writers make. As a writer it’s wrong to assume that the reader knows exactly what you’re talking about without an explanation on where you’re coming from. Since you usually introduce your topic in the introduction, most readers understand where you’re coming from and how a particular topic relates to you. The same goes when presenting an argument or an idea not everyone will understand with just the argument alone there needs to evidence and a concise reasoning for using a particular argument.writing It’s better to over explain as long as you don’t repeat yourself than to leave your readers confused on what you’re trying to say.

Something that helps you to improve your writing is using revision. Reid specifically comments on how revising your writing can improve the way you write not only in that specific moment but in your future writings. Son not only do you fix your mistakes on your writings but in the long run you’re improving on your writing skills because you learn from your mistakes and it’s less likely you make the same mistake twice. One difficulty I have with this is that I forgot to revise my essays sometimes and I know it can really help me if I do revise but when the moment comes to submit my work I forgot to revise my writing for any mistakes. Using all the techniques that Reid mentioned I feel will really help me improve my writing.

Work Cited

Reid, E. Shelley. “Ten Ways To Think About Writing: Metaphoric Musings for College Writing Students.” Ed. Charles Lowe and Pavel Zemliansky. Vol. 2. West Lafayette, IN: Parlor P, 2011. 3-23. Writing Spaces. Web. 17 Feb. 2016.

Top 5 Resonated Metaphors

Top 5 Resonated Metaphors

For the first of my metaphors that resonate with me is definitely number 1 which has to do on the expression of “writing is hard” at the beginning. Because the amount can vary from person to person whether they have difficulty or not. Because for most it’s not about how they aren’t able to physically write it down but not being able to decide what to write about. We worry about not finishing it or about the readers and what they think. But we should focus on the topic at hand and just do it whether it’s hard or too difficult. For example, for me I had problems with writing because I always thought it was a pain and that the topics were boring. However, eventually I started to express it from my perspective on it while also making sure it followed the same goal. After that writing became more of an enjoyment because I want to convey it through me and not in a structured or preset way like my old teachers wanted me too.

The second metaphor that I choose from the article is number 3 which is “Doing Details Write” (Shelley pg. 6). This resonates to me due to being able to understand that details can vary from person to person. Meaning that for what one person considers something like they said or heard about an object can be completely different from another person. They say “the more the details matter to me, then the more information I need to give you” and that resonates with me because I do the exact same thing. I always made sure to give some details of what I wanted in order for them to make it easier to identify. If I didn’t do that then the chances of getting what I wanted would decrease and getting the wrong choice would have increased. Details can matter to help make it easier on everyone. Like comparing the difference between a red apple and a green apple for the one you want can all depend on the amount of details you give.

Thirdly, the next one is #4 “What’s in The Audience” which mainly consists of who are you targeting in other words who is your audience for your writing? They say that when you’re writing you’re trying to target mainly one person or sometimes a group which is your target or main audience. But what resonates with me is how she’s saying you shouldn’t only focus on your primary audience but also take into consideration other groups that may read your content in the future. So don’t limit yourself to simply one group but make it diverse instead so that everyone or the general public as a whole can obtain a grasp of the argument or the point you wish to tell them. For instance, you write a paper focusing on point instead of discussing it as a whole because you are required to only provide the minimum amount required. If the secondary audience wants you discuss the topic instead of just one aspect then you should provide sufficient information for why you focus on this particular part. Because we may talk about this or let others read it as well and wouldn’t provide much understanding for them.

The 4th out of my top 5 is #8 “. Hey Hey Hey and the Textbook Conspiracy: Annotating Your Reading” (Reid pg. 16). This was one of the more simpler and easy to understand ones for one reason. It’s due to the fact that pointed out the fact that with annotating what I read and leaving important reminders helps to focus on the key topics at hand. Most people tend to forget they can write in the books they bought to compress all the information they read into smaller, easier to understand notes based on your writing and helps to set a sort of priority on major points. They say “the only two benefits you get are convenient reading access, and the chance to write in the book” Reid pg. 16). This resonated with me the most because I usually take notes during classes and don’t make a habit or take advantage of this because most books I have are rented and didn’t think of this idea till I began reading this article. From now on this will be a most helpful fact in the years to come.

Lastly, it is #9 “Short-Time Writing: Use Your Higher Brain” which focuses mainly on how you write your essay with using your higher brain instead of your lower brain. The fight or fight metaphor is a good way to portray this style of writing because if you don’t take the time to focus on looking or taking the time to understand your essay or topic. You most likely end up with a worst result then you predicted could happen. Take the time to analyze the situation and figure out what would be able to develop a good paper.

Works Cited

Reid, E. Shelley. “Ten Ways To Think About Writing: Metaphoric Musings for College Writing Students.” Ed. Charles Lowe and Pavel Zemliansky. Vol. 2. West Lafayette, IN: Parlor P, 2011. 3-23. Writing Spaces. Web. 17 Feb. 2016.

Simpler Way of Writing (Blogpost #4)

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I think we (as writers) can all agree that writing isn’t easy. In fact, it’s much easier to get lost in our thoughts let alone writing them. The most crucial part of writing is learning how to write, which in most cases only comes with practice. Imagine attending a class that teaches you all of these different tricks and concepts to be a better writer, but the only way to fully grasp those concepts, is in putting them into proper practice. Otherwise, they will remain concepts and theoretical ideas with no substance in your mind. By substance, I mean experiences in writing to revert back to when you get stuck. It’s easy to get stuck as a writer when there are simply no rules to writing. Admittedly, I am braking one of what I like to call “Throwback rules” that the majority of middle schoolers have all been taught to use. Things like don’t use “I” and definitely don’t use “You”. Well, my friends in order to not get stuck due to all the “Don’ts” you learned as a kid to help you write something made a little more sense back then can be thrown out the window now. What I’ve learned as a writer, is that sometimes you’ve got to break the rules in order to be creative in thought and not just grab but keep your readers attention. See, without practice in this area, there would be no direct connections being made to conceptualize these abstract thoughts in your mind and write them down in a clear meaningful way to where the reader can connect with your ultimate message on paper by simply reading it one time. Because, let’s be honest, most of us don’t have the attention span to be committed to it enough to read it once, let alone twice. Therefore, in order to keep your audience’s attention and help your message get across to the reader, you use metaphors; or what I like to call, putting a bunch of random words together and eventually having them make sense in the end. In order to do this, you must first let go of old structure, be creative in repetition, use collective thought, know your audience, and finally balance your own writing between abstract thought and rationality.

A huge part of writing, is letting go of structure. And what I’m saying by “structure” I mean the basic rules of writing or the “Don’ts” where “…writing seems more like a chore than a living process that connects people and moves the world forward” (E. Shelley Reid, 4). Sometimes when all you’re used to is structure, it may seem like there are a thousand rules to writing, when in reality there are only three main principles that I like to call the three P’s: Passion, Picture, and Purpose. What I took out of Shelley Reid’s, Ten Ways to Think About Writing: Metaphoric Musings for College Writing Student when reading these direct principles, was that it’s easier to write about something you can be passionate about in order to paint a picture for the intended purpose you’re trying to portray to your audience.

Repetition makes everything subtly re-addressed so that the writer’s message sticks in your mind, like that chorus from that one song you keep hearing on the radio. Now this is easier said than done when in my case, there’s more than one point to address. However, if the picture is painted clear enough, the ultimate purpose of the paper will have at least gotten through to the reader. It’s hard not to feel like you’re constantly repeating yourself when rewriting the same message over and over again, but in different ways. For example, I could say that the sky is clear and the reader would get the picture in a relatively boring and broad manner; or I could say the sky is clear as day, the sun is shining brightly on my face, and there are no clouds in sight. Description is an important key factor in using repetition. In fact, in most cases they go hand in hand. In my experiences with writing, description tends to make repetition seem less repetitive and more easily connected. Description helps paint the picture in making connections to each point being made by giving it more meaning. In short, description (if used correctly) equals definition.

It’s easy to get off subject, especially when rushing into the main topic. Shelley Reid explained what I took as, the importance of having collective thought. She liked to call it, the higher and lower brain (Reid 18-19). This is the area that I am most unfamiliar with, which is why it intrigued me so much. Reid addressed how using the higher brain for as long as possible before the lower brain kicks in is the best way to go. In order to do so one must simply “…read the gosh darn question” and answer it in a simplified version so that you’re points are clearly stated for yourself before going into depth right away and getting off track with your lower brain (Reid 19-20). Reading about this helped me to fully understand the purpose behind this paper by taking away the lessons I learned from reading the material provided, and writing in a way that helps me to make the proper connections towards that piece in establishing direct guidelines from other resources to use in the way I present my own writing using collective thought in order to provoke collective action.

It’s easy to be relatable if you know who you’re trying to relate to. Audience is sometimes more complicated than simple. For example, when Reid explains how although there may be a general audience you are addressing, there are also secondary audiences that may come into play (10). What helped me the most was by reading that, “It also helps to imagine a very specific primary audience (a person or small group or publication), so that instead of staring at the screen thinking vague “some people” thoughts, you can quickly come up with just the right words and information to match that audience’s needs…” (Reid 10). By doing this, it helps the reader to not simply glance over your information but feel directly immersed in the writer’s thoughts.

Reid used a very simple way to explain how to balance writing overall using cherries and jello. However, I’d like to get straight to the point and say that writing consists of two key aspects: abstract thought and rationality. Both of which, when put together can create a more realistic perspective in which the writing becomes less of a theory and more of a reality; because it is more “relatable” to the audience it is addressing. By “it” I mean the three P’s: Passion, Picture, and Purpose. These phrases are more difficult to follow when all your told as a kid is what to write and how exactly to write it, making writing difficult instead of easy. Therefore, there is no right or wrong way of writing; there is just a simpler way of understanding.

Works Cited
Thomas, Ryan. “Demystifying a Common Misconception About Writing.” ASCD Edge.
N.p., n.d. Web.
Reid, E. Shelley. “Ten Ways To Think About Writing: Metaphoric Musings for College
Writing Students.” Ed. Charles Lowe and Pavel Zemliansky. Vol. 2. West Lafayette, IN: Parlor P, 2011. 3-23. Writing Spaces. Web. 17 Feb. 2016.

Marine Debris Surveys on Santa Cruz Island

This weekend I was lucky enough to go to Santa Cruz Island and survey 3 beaches on the West end of the island for marine debris. I have never been to this side of the island before so it was an amazing experience! Robyn, Dorothy, & I got to the island on Friday and left Saturday, for such a short trip we got a lot done.

We arrived at Prisoner’s Harbor around 11ish on Friday, and by the time we got the truck and got to our first location, Sauce’s Beach, it was around 1pm. That beach took the three of us roughly an hour, even though it had the most trash and we had to hike through the canyon to access it. I used my boyfriend’s giant frame pack, which was way too big for me, to pack out the trash and it was a lot easier than just carrying the trash out like normal! Will definitely use a frame pack again for surveying Santa Rosa Island. After we finished Sauces Robyn made the executive decision to head out to Fraiser Point before the sun when down, so that Saturday morning we would only have Christy Beach to survey and we wouldn’t have to rush back to catch the boat since Christy was a lot closer. We took off to the west end of the island to survey Fraiser Point and to my surprise there was not a lot of marine debris. This point gets pounded by surf and winter swells though, and I imagine a lot of debris got swept out with the surf. There were a few lobster trap fragments and fiberglass pieces there, though.

After that we drove back to Christy Ranch and set up camp for the night. It was an amazing place to camp and I feel so lucky I got the chance to do so! In the morning we drove down the canyon a little ways and survey Christy Beach. This beach (as well as the others we surveyed) were inundated with mylar balloons – most of them being from Valentines Day. We had to have removed ~20 or so balloons in such a short trip, I was amazed!

Another night there would have been awesome, just to take in that part of the island a little bit more but overall it was an amazing trip! This week I plan on processing all of the collected marine debris.

 

Rules for Writing

As college students, we are constantly bombarded with advice on how to approach our writing and our academics, but perhaps the best advice does not come through worksheets and grammar quizzes, but through simple and understandable metaphors such as those presented in Reid’s “Ten Ways to Think About Writing: Metaphoric Musings for the College Student.”

“Show and Telepaths”

While we are writing, it is easy to assume that our readers have the same knowledge as we do. What may seem to be common knowledge to one person could be completely foreign to another. This is an important factor to remember particularly when composing research pieces, in which it is crucial to specifically explain your thought process for your results to be valid.

“Pink Houses and Choruses: Keeping Your Reader With You”

As much as I personally detest excessive repetition, repetition in moderation is quite necessary in writing. This isn’t to say that the same words and phrases should be reiterated over and over again within the same paper, but rather, stresses the importance of the thesis of the paper. Finding creative ways to advise your reader of what is to come not only improves the reader’s ability to understand your writing, but also acts as an assist in keeping your writing on track yourself. It is easy to find ourselves wandering from our thesis and addressing different topics as we write, only to return to the beginning of our paper to find that we have strayed far from what we wanted to address.

“Wash and Wear Paragraphs”

I often find myself revising my own papers and finding some paragraphs that have extended over a page in length, while others consist of only two or three simple sentences. As is addressed in the article, some variation in paragraph length is an effective means of creating a layer of interest in our writing, but it is also important to remember to keep the paragraphs a reasonable length. Particularly in papers that are already quite lengthy, extremely paragraphs may seem “rambly” and may cause readers to lose interest.

Example of an annotated text

Example of an annotated text

“Hey Hey Hey and the Textbook Conspiracy: Annotating Your Reading”

It is so easy to look at an article or textbook or novel and want to just skim through and gather what appears on the surface to be the “important parts” of the writing. I am very guilty of this, especially with shorter articles with strict deadlines. I have personally found that when I have a hard copy of a text and actively highlight and write notes in the margins as I read, I achieve a much greater level of understanding than I possibly could have by skimming the surface of the text.

“Rules vs. Rhetoric”

As useful as all of this advice and all of these rules seem to be, it is up to us as writers to make the calls when it comes to our writing. It is crucial for us to be able to own our writing as ours, and not the product of what somebody else is dictating us to compose.

Works Cited

Reid, E. Shelley. “Ten Ways To Think About Writing: Metaphoric Musings for College Writing Students.” Ed. Charles Lowe and Pavel Zemliansky. Vol. 2. West Lafayette, IN: Parlor P, 2011. 3-23. Writing Spaces. Web. 21 Feb. 2016.

Samples from the remote end of Santa Cruz Island!

Michaela MillerRobyn Shea (our research coordinator) and I were able to go to the west end of Santa Cruz Island for a quick trip this weekend.  This end of the island is owned by the Nature Conservancy and is travelled only by researchers with special permission.  We arrived on island Friday afternoon and left Saturday.  Even though our trip was lightning fast we were able to collect data for both projects from Christy’s Beach, Sauces Beach and Frasier Point on the west end of the island. Due to the earliness of the season I was only able to find adult crabs on one of the beaches but did collect sand from all three.

TPSNR and Common Garden Update!

Last weekend, I went to Torrey Pine State Natural Reserve (TPSNR) to collect cones for my common garden experiment. I was able to collect enough seeds from 20 trees that are feasible for my experiment. It was a very different environment than being out on the island, because there were a lot of people and the shrubs were over grown, above 6 feet.

TPSNR Extension in San Diego
TPSNR Extension in San Diego

Last week, I officially planted 800 Torrey pine seeds. I will be watering the seeds manually, every Monday, Wednesday, and Friday. I am excited to see how the results will turn out!!!

Common Garden - Seeds planted with leaf litter
Common Garden – Seeds planted with leaf litter
Common Garden - Seeds planted with no leaf litter
Common Garden – Seeds planted with no leaf litter

Research Update 2/21/16

Hey guys, this week I started playing around with the dozens of collected aerial images I have. I also am meeting with my advisor within the next few days to touch base and maybe gather some additional resources.

In addition, I have also started to analyze the demography plot data and have found some very interesting results! As it turns out my original hypothesis that the SRI Torrey pine population was growing significantly due to the removal of the ungulates in 2013. However, there appears to be a decrease in the population as can be seen in the chart below

Height cm

July 2014

Jan2016

Change

Class 1 <30

84

44

-40

Class 2 30-160

122

129

7

Class 3 161-300

29

20

-9

Class 4 301-600

23

22

1

Class 5 600+

71

63

-8

329

278

-51

 

As the chart show, most of the change is from Class 1 trees, saplings/seedlings. These are very interesting results, however depict a very limited temporal scale, I am very excited to see future research and more long term results in the future.