Compartment Syndrome

• Unrelieved or disproportionate pain may indicate complications- compartment syndrome is the most serious complication of casting and splinting
• Must be reported immediately to primary provider to avoid necrosis, neuromuscular damage, and possible paralysis, which can occur within a few hours if action is not taken.
• pain is relentless and is not controlled by modalities such as elevation, application of ice or cold, and usual dosages of analgesic agents.
• S/S: dusky, pale appearance of exposed extremity; cool skin temp., delayed cap refill, parenthesis; and unrelenting pain.
• Hallmark sign: pain that occurs or intensifies with passive range of motion.

 

 

-Brenda Valencia, Jennifer Zuniga Leon